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INDIAN SCHOOL DARSAIT DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SCIENCE - isdoman.com

b) Equator is the main latitude which divides the earth in two equal parts. It value is 0 ͦ. Prime Meridian is the main longitude. Its value is 0 ͦ longitude. c) The length of the latitudes decreases gradually from the equator to the poles. The length of the longitudes remains the same. d) The distance between the latitudes remains the same.